It seems to me like each issue of the Union of Maine Visual Arts (UMVA) journal is better than the one before. The summer issue, In Balance/Imbalance is no exception; filled with thoughtful and thought provoking articles.
This issue includes a piece written for the education column, Insight/Incite by Sharon Gallant, a veteran Gardiner High School Science teacher who has taken many workshops and classes on Bookmaking. Sharon is the 2023 Kennebec County Teacher of the Year and she is always seeking understanding in all facets of bookmaking. She is recognized for a teaching style that is participatory, interdisciplinary, and academically sound. She was selected for a 100 hour apprenticeship with Richard Reitz Smith to expand her bookmaking knowledge and to create a book which will be a reference tool for teachers wanting to use bookmaking in the classroom. I wrote a blog post about Sharon’s work in the classroom earlier this year at THIS LINK.
Véronique Plesch’s introduction says it best, for the summer issue of the UMVA journal:
Although each of our contributors conceives and experiences the dual notions of balance and its lack or loss in remarkably varied and personal ways, what emerges from this issue is that balance is fundamentally dynamic in nature. As a process, it is impermanent and fleeting. It is a negotiation, a dance with the entropic forces of chaos. It is a drive, a desire—perhaps even an unattainable goal. It is the pursuit of such goals, even of those that may never be fully reached, that effect profound change. Artists can contribute by spreading awareness of the imbalances that surround us. The concert of their voices motivates us and gives us the necessary strength to face the task at hand to rebalance our world.
If you’d like to learn more, become a member of UMVA, and support this fabulous organization you may do so at THIS LINK. If you’re interested in writing for the journal please contact me at meartsed@gmail.com or go to THIS LINK.
“I teach because it is so much fun and extremely fulfilling. I absolutely love it. With constant encouragement, a lot of elbow grease on everybody’s part, and many pep talks, I witness, every year, young adults become excited and enthusiastic about their future, full of dreams and big ideas.” ~Maryam Emami, 2023 Franklin County Teacher of the Year
Maryam being recognized as Franklin County Teacher of the Year, Hall of Flags, State House, May 2023
Nothing compares to attending events where teachers are recognized for their contributions to outstanding teaching and learning. The light shines brightly for the individuals and also for the most important profession in the world, education. This spring I had the chance to connect with teachers I’ve known for years and met other teachers for the first time. In March I wrote a blog post on Sharon Gallant who not too long afterwards was named the 2023 Penobscot County Teacher of the Year. In May I met Maryam Emami for the first time, even though she has been following this blog for many years. Maryam was named the 2023 Franklin County Teachers of the Year. After an initial conversation I felt like I knew Maryam for many years. This is her story….
Maryam has been a high school Social Studies and Graphics teacher for 28 years at Rangeley Lakes Regional School, grades K through grade 12. The district, RSU 78, with just under 200 students is located in western Maine and includes the towns of Dallas Plantation, Magalloway Plantation, Rangeley, Rangeley Plantation and Sandy River Plantation. Maryam’s classes include Humanities I, II, U.S. History, AP European History, AP U.S. History, AP Seminar, and Graphics. She teaches 40-60 students each year. In addition to teaching her responsibilities include Student Council Advisor, Garden Club Advisor, Leadership Team member, and Class advisor.
Maryam’s colleague Timothy Straub, in his nomination for her as teacher of the year, captures the essence of Maryam:
“Maryam Emami is the whole package: Master teacher, advisor/mentor, Leadership Team, Quiz Bowl coach, and a sundry of other responsibilities and roles she assumes without expectation of recognition. She embodies the teacher’s mission of always keeping the best interests of the student first. Maryam lives the highest ideasl of what makes a historian a historian. Her mastery of content knowledge is unsurpassed. I have sat in her classroom, freshmen-senior, AP, honors, and Humanities, and witnessed an educator dedicated to the future of her students. Her primary aim is to instill a sense of connectedness and civic mindedness within her students. Semester after semester, year after year, for over 25 years, Maryam Emami’s dedication to the sanctity of providing an equitable education to all is the driving force behind her purpose.”
Tim and Maryam
What were your feelings after you learned that you were named Franklin County Teacher of the Year? What was the response from colleagues, learners, and community members?
There was great excitement among my students. When I returned from the announcement, which took place at the Hall of Flags in the State House in Augusta, they flooded my room with flowers, hugs, congratulatory messages, and cards, and many were disappointed that I had not informed them since they wanted to take a bus to the ceremony. They complained that I had told a former graduate who attended instead of them. Tim brought me flowers, another colleague gave me a Kata in a ceremonial act of blessing and gratitude, I received amazing cards and letters from colleagues, and I received so many wonderful comments on social media from colleagues, parents, and former superintendents (it was wonderful that multiple former superintendents I served under commented), and former graduates expressing how my teachings are still being utilized.
The following email was sent by a former student who is now the media manager at Hood College. “Sending a quick message to say congratulations on your recent honor! Even though it was only now recognized, the impact you have made and continue to make on your students cannot be understated. Personally, I’m still reminding myself of your advice to use the Zoom tool instead of pushing my nose up against the screen whilst designing. Maybe it’ll stick one day. Thank you for the wisdom you imbued on my young mind (I was listening, I swear). We, as students, never make it easy… but it means the world to us! Congrats!!” There was so much love. I am so blessed and thankful.
What have been the benefits of becoming involved in the CTOY (County Teacher of the Year) program?
I am receiving so much support from my CTOY family. There is a larger CTOY family as well as a homeroom family. Both have contributed so much to the conversation about their experiences and achievements. I am amazed by the exceptional talents and service of those in my CTOY community. It is reassuring to know that we all face similar challenges, and it brings me joy to celebrate each other’s accomplishments. Although I feel like I have not given back as much as I have received, I am determined to prove myself worthy of being part of this distinguished group. During our recent meeting with Sanjay, who represented Senator King, I was thrilled to learn that the Senator is committed to supporting education. I am eager to contribute to an effective strategy to further Senator King’s initiatives.
What do you like best about being a teacher?
Forming a trusting relationship with my students is a moment I cherish. Recently, a student who felt targeted came to me and expressed gratitude for seeing them for who they are and not judging them based on hearsay. They credited me for helping them through a tough time. The local newspaper, the Highlander, interviewed the class of 2023 and a student who had previously struggled in a traditional classroom named me as one of the people they are most grateful for. If I can help a student learn about and accept themselves, even in a small way, it can make a significant difference in their ability to be healthy, and happy, and make positive contributions to their communities.
Tell me what you think are the three keys to being a successful teacher?
To be an effective teacher, there are three important things to keep in mind: first, treat your students as equals and avoid creating a power dynamic. Second, don’t just tell them what to do – instead, coach them in your area of expertise and encourage them to become constructors of their own knowledge. Lastly, incorporate fun and reflection into your teaching to help students overcome challenges and develop thinking and design skills. Remember, it’s important to put your ego aside and not get in the way of student discovery.
What specific way(s) do your assessment practices tie into the success of your program?
To achieve success, assessment is crucial. However, I place more importance on students’ products than their scores. All of the tasks I assign are performance-based, requiring students to use the sources we have studied to make interpretations. These tasks include metacognitive exercises that ask them to reflect on their development as thinkers and designers, as well as more specific performance tasks, such as creating a graphic novel based on a myth or story from a belief system or utilizing their skills to tell stories about themselves and their communities.
What are you most proud of in your career?
Getting to know so many wonderful people and forming relationships with them. So many of my former graduates continue to share their stories with me. A former student who just got their master’s wrote after I received the CTOY honor “Thank you so much! Congratulations to you as well! No one deserves that award more than you. You have been an inspiration to me since the day I met you and will continue to be one for eternity. I love and miss you!! I hope to see you sometime soon. I will be back up for a couple of weeks at the end of July. Maybe we can finally get together then!”
What gets in the way of being a better teacher or doing a better job as a teacher?
At our small school, we are expected to take on multiple roles, which can be overwhelming. Unfortunately, I often find myself taking on too much and feeling stretched thin. This makes it difficult for me to do my best and be fully prepared for my responsibilities in serving the school and community.
What have you accomplished through hard work and determination that might otherwise appear at first glance to be due to “luck” or circumstances?
I have built all of my relationships through persistence, determination, and kindness, as well as a lot of hard work. Collaborating with my colleagues on various projects like the Humanities, interdisciplinary project, garden club, and curating the history of the Rangeley Region through multiple lenses has been incredible. These projects have allowed us to utilize our unique assets and context as a k-12 school in rural western Maine. Despite attempts to make us similar to larger schools, our teachers, staff, and administration have worked tirelessly to preserve our community and the school’s unique qualities. We take pride in our interdisciplinary work, such as the food project where the entire high school and specials teams worked with the 9-10th graders, or the ability to teach humanities with three discipline teachers; art, ELA, and history. We also created a video on the history of skiing in the Rangeley Region, which involved collaboration between the high school and elementary students. And of course, intersession which in the past has provided the opportunity for 3 days for k-12 to work on projects in mixed grade groups. Our accomplishments are the result of hard work and determination to preserve our special brand.
Look into your crystal ball: what advice would you give to teachers?
It’s important to be true to yourself and maintain strong connections with those around you. Your dedication to teaching is vital to children, so approach it with love and kindness. Be prepared to put in hard work, but it will be fulfilling in the end.
If you were given $500,000.00 to do with whatever you please, what would it be?
Let the world be our classroom and experience the joys of traveling. Explore the United States and the world together, to actually see and experience the culture and history that we are studying. Eat street food, join a tai chi group while they practice, pick up a calligraphy brush, and write Chinese characters on the pavements of Asia. See the works of Michaelangelo at the Vatican and so on. I still have a postcard a student sent me from the National Gallery in London, he wrote “ms. emami. I saw the painting! (he is referring to Holbien’s the Ambassadors) Thank you for – years ago – pointing me in its general direction.”
I’m looking forward to spending time with Maryam and Sonya in their classes during the next school and learn more about their collaborations. As Maryam’s teacher of the year journey continues I wish Maryam the other Maine county teachers of the year the best of luck.
While putting this blog post together I am reminded that the Maine Teacher of the Year program is not about finding the BEST teacher. All of the teachers nominated and those selected as county teachers of the year represent what is ‘right’ and ‘best’ for learners and our education system, PK-12.
Educate Maine manages and administers the Maine Teacher of the Year program as a collaboration between Educate Maine and the Maine Department of Education. To learn more about the Maine Teacher of the year program visit their teacher of the year webpage.
Periodically I have learning opportunities that are so pleasurable! I am grateful that I have more flexibility in my schedule at this point in my life to consider options. Last fall I participated in a Book Arts class that took place at a beautiful location, a stones throw from Mussel Ridge Channel, in the mid-coast called 26 Split Rock Cove located in S. Thomaston. 26 Split Rock Cove is owned by artist and poet Sandy Weisman who moved to Maine in 2010 after working at Massachusetts College of Art as the director of museum education.
It was fun to take the class alongside retired Bangor High School art teacher Kal Elmore. It was like a mini-Haystack workshop with a variety of people (artists, educators, and creatives) attending. A pleasant surprise was meeting Gardiner Area High School (GAHS) science teacher Sharon Gallant.
This wasn’t the first book making class that Sharon had taken. In fact, in the summer of 2021 she had taken a week-long bookmaking summer class at the University of Southern Maine. At the conclusion of the class Sharon was so excited that she wrote a grant to Oak Grove for funds to support a school wide book making project. Her goal for the 2021-22 school year was simple but enormous – transition the school/subjects/teachers and students from paper and pencil to creating books. Sharon provided book art training to staff. We all know the value of professional development for teachers and when a staff come together to learn, community is created and expanded upon. In this case Sharon noticed that the staff confidence grew, classrooms opened to possibilities for projects, and conversation was stimulated among staff implementing projects as curriculum options were considered.
“Participants discussed ways they might use the book art samples in their classes in the varying content areas in the upcoming year. Participants were informed of the grant and the opportunities for supplies to be checked out from the library, prep of supplies by students doing community service, and support from us. In November (2021) and in March (2022), 21 staff members across all content areas participated in learning book art creation techniques.”
You might be asking WHAT? and wondering WHY! This is an example of one teacher getting excited about something learned, trying it in her classroom and understanding the potential of student learning all because of making books!
Librarian Debra Butterfield has been incredibly supportive and added so much to the project. A room off of the library was set up to store the materials and provides access for students to check out the materials, the same as library books. The school has a community service component as part of high school graduation. Debra worked with three trained student volunteers and as other students saw volunteers using professional cutting machines and a variety of tools provided by the grant, other students offered to volunteer. The student volunteers have grown to twenty who are not involved in sports or other clubs. The preparation of materials before, during, and after school has connected them to GAHS in a meaningful way. One student stated, “ I love preparing book art materials because I see in classes how much teachers and students appreciate that the supplies are prepped for them.” Volunteers have learned the importance of quality control, deadlines, and school service.
After I met Sharon at the Book Arts workshop we arranged a day for me to visit GAHS. I spent time with students in the social studies class with teacher Susan LeClair. Students were totally engaged in creating accordion books on The Great Depression and New Deal. The approach was structured but flexible, the materials plentiful, the atmosphere was supportive, relaxed and creative. The classroom was set up similarly to a ‘workshop model’. Students are introduced to history material, art materials and techniques at different intervals in the book making process. They work independently understanding their goals using a rubric based on a total of 100 points.
Causes of the Great Depression – 50 points
New Deal Programs – 50 points
Illustration – 25 points
Organization – 25 points
Susan is a veteran teacher having seen many changes during her teaching career. She shared that students had become passive, going through the motions of learning, memorizing for the test and to obtain a good grade. Many immediately forgetting material as soon as information was spit out for the paper and pencil test. Making books provided the opportunity for students to demonstrate learning in an engaging way. Understanding and retention of the material was evident as they created the story using illustrations. Not to mention students were proud of their creations.
As the school year, 2021-22 continued the ideas morphed and grew. Sharon’s description of what followed, thanks to the enthusiasm of teachers and the grant funding:
We have supported a range of projects this year with our support with instruction in classes. Following is a sample of some of the projects implemented this year that replace traditional paper and pencil assessment. A biology teacher created nature journals with compartments for collecting samples. A foreign language teacher had year four students create illustrated children’s literature books and then hosted a student lead reading to other foreign language levels. Social studies teachers have created a variety of projects as they have learned about the founding of our country, abolitionists, immigration, and world cultures. English teachers are currently having students create illustrated poetry selections for National Poetry Month, a showcase for learning from a variety of texts read this school year, and another focused on the exploration of fairy tales. Our library is physically in the center of our school with an English/social studies wing on one side and a science/math wing on the other. Historically students have rarely shared about their assessments for learning from one side of the building to another. Book art, however, has changed the culture. It has been a connecting force with students talking with each other across classes and disciplines. Through these projects, we have had a focus on developing templates as rough drafts and this repeated experience has fostered ahabit of mind focused on quality, planning, and revision that we see transferring to research, the writing process, and scientific inquiry. This has been an unexpected benefit of the grant. Students have been more present in their learning and deepened their own personal expectations for quality. One student stated, “Thank you so much for letting me make a book to show what I know. I don’t test well, and I’ve never felt the teacher knows what I know.”
Beyond projects in the classrooms, we have offered opportunities for students and staff to come together for after school sessions to learn advanced book art making techniques with holiday card making in December and Valentine card making in February. The sessions were intended from 2:00 to 3:30, but because students and staff were in the flow of creating together, the events lasted closer to 5:00 pm. Several students reflected on how amazing it was to be a learner along with their teachers. These experiences, which created amazing positive school energy, showed students the role that book art can play beyond the classroom for personal pleasure and engagement.
Due to such a positive response from students, we quickly realized that students needed a venue to showcase their impressive book art. We approached the art teacher, who has an annual K-12 art show, to feature book art as an added feature to expand the show to an art extravaganza. We have invited all students who have made a book to participate in the show. One student, who struggles academically, exclaimed in shock and delight, “You seriously want to show my book. No one has ever asked to have my work displayed!” This reaction alone exemplifies our belief that students need an alternative form of assessment. Book art fills that space.
No doubt about it, the excitement and impact that one person has made, the collaborative spirit and flexibility of staff and the support from administration has all come together to make a huge difference in teaching and learning at GAHS. Evaluating the program helped determine the next steps for Year 2. And, funding helped again. Sharon’s words describe it best:
During our tremendous success with book art as an alternative form of assessment, we quickly realized that there was still work to be done. We have a large population of students without access to materials at home, a space at school to complete book art projects, and the need for additional after school enrichment experiences.
The first year of Turn the Page funding allowed us to introduce a new form of assessment and purchase materials for multiple classes to simultaneously work on these projects. While several class periods are devoted to time in class for these projects, to ensure the quality of work required to complete a book, students are asking to work on the books at home. With the additional funding, we created supply kits, issued through the school library catalog, with all necessary materials for students to bring home to further work on their books. Not only does this assist students who need more time, but it also makes it easier for those who are economically challenged to have access to all materials not available at home. Through all of the amazing success of year one, we did note the disparity between students who had home access to additional embellishment and those who struggled with the basics. These kits eliminate any barrier for success.
Book art has truly made a significant shift in our attempt to establish learning environments and experiences that feature collaborative relationships, rigorous and meaningful curriculum, and shared instruction. It also addresses various forms of inequity and empowers young adults to thrive at school.
GAHS’s commitment to responding to and making needed changes are exemplary. What an outstanding example filled with possibilities. I am grateful that I had the opportunity to meet Sharon and visit the school to see the project in action! Are they proud of their accomplishments? You betcha; again in Sharon’s words:
We are very proud and grateful for what this grant has allowed us to do for professional development, student engagement, and expanded community connections. We have presented to the Plymouth State art class, at Viles for a pre-service teacher training , and a Saturday Maine Association of School Libraries conference session scheduled. Students have told us that they want to create with their hands, do meaningful projects, and have deep engagement with their learning.
Susan LeClair, Social Studies teacher – Sharon Gallant, Science teacher
Argy Nestor
Arts Educator, Blogger, Artist, Connector meartsed@gmail.com
https://sites.google.com/view/anestor/
Argy’s Blog
The purpose of this blog is to share stories about people and places; and to celebrate the amazing work (and play) that students, educators, and organizations are doing in and for arts education. In addition, the blog has a plethora of resources and innovative ideas. This forum gives blog readers the opportunity to learn from each other. It is essential that we listen, learn, and collaborate in order to build on teaching practices for the benefit of every learner in Maine and beyond.
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